What is autism? Understanding the spectrum, gut-brain connection, ‘masking’ and more

What is autism? Understanding the spectrum, gut-brain connection, ‘masking’ and more



In the second of a series on challenges facing Hong Kong’s growing autistic population, Anthea Rowan examines the complexities of the autism spectrum, from the latest gut-health research to the move from awareness towards acceptance.

While at university studying psychology and theatre, Dr Amanda Oswalt Visher worked with a three-year-old non-speaking autistic boy at an early childhood intervention centre. She noticed his movements were not random but followed a consistent pattern. To communicate with him, she taught herself and the boy sign language.

The boy acquired signs faster than she did. One day, when his mother arrived, the boy signed: “I love you.”



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