SINGAPORE – With the waiting list for dead donor kidney transplants in Singapore at its highest in 10 years and the waiting time for an available organ averaging nine years, more living transplants are encouraged to ease the wait for patients.
The National Kidney Foundation (NKF) said on Oct 15 that it is working with partners such as hospitals to help patients with kidney failure learn about transplants earlier.
If patients decide with their doctors that this option is suitable for them, they can source for a living donor, and for some, they can even complete the transplant before having to start on dialysis, said A. Vathsala, director of the National University Hospital’s (NUH) National University Centre for Organ Transplantation.
“This type of transplant, called pre-emptive transplant, is associated with higher success rates than those done after starting dialysis, and can allow the transplant to be planned with the patient and donor,” Vathsala added.
In June 2026, there were 433 patients on the kidney transplant waiting list – an increase of more than 56% from 2016.
Terence Kee, director of Singapore General Hospital’s (SGH) kidney transplantation programme, said living donor transplant is an option which “can offer better survival and quality of life, without the long wait for a deceased donor kidney”.
Living donors are usually blood-related family members, but can also be non-blood-related.
The first living donor kidney transplant performed in Singapore was in 1976 at SGH.
At an event on Oct 15 commemorating the 50th anniversary of that milestone, NKF said it is working with the National Organ Transplant Unit, NUH and SGH to have around 100 “transplant champions” help medically suitable patients understand living donor kidney transplant as one of their treatment options.
The champions – including nurses, social workers, kidney donors and recipients – aim to help address the patients’ initial questions and concerns, as well as connect interested patients and families with hospital transplant teams.
From 2016 to 2025, an average of about 81 kidney transplants were done each year.
Of these, about 35 kidneys were transplanted from dead donors, and 46 from living donors each year.
‘Who am I to deserve this kidney?’
Tan Xin Yi, 31, who suffered from kidney failure in 2021 due to an autoimmune condition, received a kidney from Kelly Chua, her close friend since they were students at Ngee Ann Secondary School.
Tan said that after her mother passed away from cancer in December 2020, her own health deteriorated significantly.
She had initially attributed her symptoms such as breathlessness, swelling in her face, body and both legs, and lethargy to the grief and stress from her first job.
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