SINGAPORE: A 90-year-old man who killed his wife in an “overwhelmingly lethal” attack while he was of unsound mind was given a notional imprisonment period of five years by the High Court on Friday (Aug 28).
Justice Hoo Sheau Peng specified the period for Ridawi Morsudin, who was suffering from dementia and was possibly delirious when he killed his 74-year-old wife in their flat in June 2024.
In coming to her decision, Justice Hoo said she considered medical reports which stated that Ridawi remains unfit to stand trial or plead guilty given the severity of his brain condition. Ridawi is also incapable of making his defence and is unlikely to ever regain that capability.
Ridawi appeared at Friday’s hearing via video link from the Complex Medical Centre at Changi Prison Complex and appeared frail. He did not address the court.
Justice Hoo also noted the doctors’ assessments that Ridawi was at low risk of reoffending, given that he required extensive care for activities of daily living.
She took into account the prosecution’s submissions that previous cases involving offenders suffering from reality-altering conditions tended to attract jail terms of between six and nine years.
The High Court judge said she was unable to agree with the defence that the notional imprisonment period should be substantially reduced to two to three years, as there remained a need for an element of protection. She noted that Ridawi had been able to kill his wife in a “forceful and brutal manner” at 88 and had posed a danger while delirious.
The case is believed to be the first of its kind to be dealt with since amendments to Singapore’s unsoundness-of-mind regime took effect in February 2025.
Under the regime, the court must specify the notional imprisonment period an accused person would have been required to serve if convicted and sentenced for the offences faced.
Justice Hoo will report the case to the relevant minister, who may then order Ridawi’s confinement or conditional release.
Pending the minister’s decision, Ridawi will remain remanded at the Complex Medical Centre, as agreed by both the prosecution and defence.
EARLIER HEARING
At an earlier hearing, the prosecution sought a notional imprisonment period of five years, while Ridawi’s lawyer asked for two to three years, pointing to his advanced age, deteriorating health and low risk of reoffending.
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