Before the 1970s, the concept of a “condominium” did not exist in Singapore. Homeowners basically chose between landed properties or standard public housing flats. That all changed when pioneering architects and developers introduced the idea of “bungalows in the air”—high-rise private apartments that combined individual ownership with shared luxury facilities like swimming pools and security.
These early developments paved the way for modern private housing in the city-state. Here is a look back at the first five condominiums built in Singapore that transformed the nation’s skyline.
1. Beverly Mai (1974 – 2006 en bloc)
Completed in 1974 along Tomlinson Road, Beverly Mai is universally recognised as Singapore’s very first condominium development. Designed by architect Timothy Seow, the 28-storey freehold tower cost S$4 million to construct and introduced features that are standard today.
It was the first private residential project to feature split-level maisonettes (double-storey units) and apartment units without shared party walls, ensuring complete acoustic privacy.
It introduced the modern practice of shared recreational amenities, featuring a communal swimming pool, barbecue pits, and large open terraces.
At launch, apartments cost between S$141,000 and S$162,000. In 2006, the development was sold via a collective sale (en bloc) to Hotel Properties Ltd for S$238 million and was subsequently demolished.
2. Futura (1976 – 2006 en bloc)
Following closely in 1976 was Futura, located at 14 Leonie Hill Road. True to its name, this 25-storey luxury tower stood out for its highly futuristic, organic architectural curves inspired by the Brutalist movement and international avant-garde designs.
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