{"id":94513,"date":"2026-10-20T23:10:00","date_gmt":"2026-10-20T15:10:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/?p=94513"},"modified":"2026-10-20T23:10:00","modified_gmt":"2026-10-20T15:10:00","slug":"indonesia-fires-jakarta-and-provinces-trade-blame","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/?p=94513","title":{"rendered":"Indonesia fires: Jakarta and provinces trade blame"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div>\n<p class=\"text-primary article-summary font-tertiary-body-baseline-regular\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">JAKARTA \u2013 A blame game has erupted between some of Indonesia\u2019s provincial authorities and the central government as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/asia\/se-asia\/indonesia-probes-98-cases-involving-firms-linked-to-fires-discusses-assistance-with-singapore?ref=inline-article\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"gap-x-04 items-center inline text-primary-60 select-auto\" aria-label=\"link\" target=\"_blank\" data-testid=\"custom-link\"><span class=\"inline font-tertiary-body-baseline-regular\" data-testid=\"typography-test-id\">forest fires scorch<\/span><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/asia\/se-asia\/indonesia-probes-98-cases-involving-firms-linked-to-fires-discusses-assistance-with-singapore?ref=inline-article\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"gap-x-04 items-center inline text-primary-60 select-auto\" aria-label=\"link\" target=\"_blank\" data-testid=\"custom-link\"><span class=\"inline font-tertiary-body-baseline-regular\" data-testid=\"typography-test-id\"> <\/span><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/asia\/se-asia\/indonesia-probes-98-cases-involving-firms-linked-to-fires-discusses-assistance-with-singapore?ref=inline-article\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"gap-x-04 items-center inline text-primary-60 select-auto\" aria-label=\"link\" target=\"_blank\" data-testid=\"custom-link\"><span class=\"inline font-tertiary-body-baseline-regular\" data-testid=\"typography-test-id\">Kalimantan and Sumatra.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"text-primary font-tertiary-body-baseline-regular\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Central Kalimantan\u2019s administration under Governor Agustiar Sabran, pressed by Jakarta to step up firefighting, has publicly complained that forest concession permits are issued by the central government, while the provincial authorities and residents are left to deal with the fires.<\/p>\n<p class=\"text-primary font-tertiary-body-baseline-regular\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Similar complaints have not been publicly voiced by provincial leaders in Sumatra.<\/p>\n<p class=\"text-primary font-tertiary-body-baseline-regular\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Since the 2020 Job Creation Law centralised licensing powers, authority over business activities in forest areas has rested largely with Jakarta.<\/p>\n<p class=\"text-primary font-tertiary-body-baseline-regular\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">The row has now spilt onto the streets<b><i>, <\/i><\/b>with protest rallies held by the students of<!-- --> <!-- -->a few universities in Central Kalimantan, piling further pressure on the local government.<\/p>\n<p class=\"text-primary font-tertiary-body-baseline-regular\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">On Oct 19, a<!-- --> <!-- -->female <!-- -->university student led a protest outside the governor\u2019s office in Palangka Raya, where she urged<!-- --> <!-- -->Agustiar to take bolder measures, including pressing the central government to declare the fires a national disaster. A TikTok video of the protest<!-- -->,<!-- --> <!-- -->with 26,000 likes and 888 comments as at the morning of Oct 20,<!-- --> has since circulated widely.<\/p>\n<p class=\"text-primary font-tertiary-body-baseline-regular\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">\u201cWe have suffered greatly for more than four months,\u201d she said at the gate of the office.<\/p>\n<p class=\"text-primary font-tertiary-body-baseline-regular\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">She then mocked a banner that read: \u201cCentral Kalimantan free of haze 2026. Preventing forest fires starts with us\u201d, emphasising that both the provincial and central governments had been warned about the intensity of this year\u2019s El Nino since February, but<b> <\/b>failed to take action.<\/p>\n<p class=\"text-primary font-tertiary-body-baseline-regular\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Agustiar listened calmly, surrounded by his deputies, aides and police officers, but did not respond. He promised to return to answer the protesters after praying, but he never reappeared, angering the students.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Haze: Could Brazilian gel be Indonesia\u2019s new \u2018weapon\u2019 in fighting forest fires?\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/sGG1jEUrPQk?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p class=\"text-primary font-tertiary-body-baseline-regular\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">The protesters\u2019 demands went to the heart of the dispute. Among them was a call for provincial governments to regain the power to revoke companies\u2019 concession permits.<!-- --> <!-- -->However, this would be a long, drawn-out process through Parliament and unlikely to succeed.<\/p>\n<p class=\"text-primary font-tertiary-body-baseline-regular\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">In September 2026, Joni Harta, head of Central Kalimantan\u2019s environment agency, said in a video posted on Instagram that drew 55,000 likes and more than 5,000 comments: \u201cWhen the forest burns, why is Central Kalimantan province told to put out the fire? Why are the people of Central Kalimantan told to put it out? Not a single permit in forest areas was issued by the province. Should we be the ones putting it out?\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"text-primary font-tertiary-body-baseline-regular\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">\u201cDon\u2019t pass the buck and blame my governor whenever something happens,\u201d he added.<\/p>\n<p class=\"text-primary font-tertiary-body-baseline-regular\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Joni also urged the Forestry Ministry to release funds owed to the province under the revenue-sharing scheme for a reforestation fund. \u201cThat money is our right. The central government should not hold it back,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"text-primary font-tertiary-body-baseline-regular\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">His agency, he said, had done what it could within its responsibilities, putting up banners and campaigning against land burning. \u201cWe monitor companies that got permits from the central government but have no firefighting equipment, and we will certainly sanction them. But our budget is not enough.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"text-primary font-tertiary-body-baseline-regular\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">He added that the agency,<!-- --> <!-- -->and the Environment Ministry, were<!-- --> <!-- -->dealing with seven errant companies.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"font-primary-headline-md-semibold\" data-testid=\"article-subhead-test-id\">Jakarta pushes back<\/h2>\n<p class=\"text-primary font-tertiary-body-baseline-regular\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">The Forestry Ministry has pushed back, insisting that fire prevention and control are shared responsibilities.<\/p>\n<p class=\"text-primary font-tertiary-body-baseline-regular\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Responding to Joni\u2019s remarks, the ministry\u2019s public relations chief, Ristianto Pribadi, said on Sept 23 that fire management is a joint undertaking of the central and regional governments, law enforcement, businesses and communities, with authority determined by where a fire occurs, the status of the land, the type of business and the permits held.<\/p>\n<p class=\"text-primary font-tertiary-body-baseline-regular\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">He noted that environmental approvals for companies and their supervision fall to the Environment Ministry or provincial environment agencies, depending on their respective powers, a role that includes Joni\u2019s own office. He said the Forestry Ministry oversees permit holders\u2019 compliance in forest areas, including their fire-control obligations.<\/p>\n<p class=\"text-primary font-tertiary-body-baseline-regular\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Putra Saptian, a senior campaigner at peatland-focused non-governmental organisation Pantau Gambut, agreed, arguing that regional and provincial governments retain significant authority.<\/p>\n<p class=\"text-primary font-tertiary-body-baseline-regular\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">\u201cThe claim that all responsibility shifted to the central government in 2020 is regarded as a fallacy,\u201d he told The Straits Times, pointing out that provinces continue to have the authority to designate<!-- --> <!-- -->which land any company with a concession is entitled to operate on, and that provinces continue to have the power to halt operations of companies that breach a law.<\/p>\n<p class=\"text-primary font-tertiary-body-baseline-regular\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">The ministry has also moved to show it is acting against companies. In September 2026, it revoked the permits of five companies in West, South and Central Kalimantan, covering concessions totalling 92,464ha. On Oct 20, it said it had imposed administrative sanctions on 32 companies over 12,926ha of burnt land across seven provinces, and was handling suspected criminal cases against 125 individuals and corporations.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"font-primary-headline-md-semibold\" data-testid=\"article-subhead-test-id\">Who is ultimately responsible?<\/h2>\n<p class=\"text-primary font-tertiary-body-baseline-regular\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">The dispute raises questions about who is ultimately accountable for resolving fires in Indonesia, whose recurring haze crises have consequences far beyond its borders, particularly for Singapore and Malaysia.<\/p>\n<p class=\"text-primary font-tertiary-body-baseline-regular\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Writing on news site Maklumat on Oct 18, Abdul Khalid Boyan, a social and political analyst at Universitas Arya Wangsa, argued that since the 2020 law moved forestry licensing to Jakarta, the permits that serve as the main tool of oversight are located in the capital, hundreds to thousands of kilometres away from areas where fires could potentially spark. That distance, he wrote, delays the detection of violations and allows each side to shift responsibility.<\/p>\n<p class=\"text-primary font-tertiary-body-baseline-regular\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">But he did not spare the regions, noting that permits were handed out freely amid local political interests before centralisation in 2020. The answer, he argued, lies not in choosing between Jakarta and the provinces, but in ensuring that whoever holds authority can be held to account.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"text-primary font-tertiary-body-baseline-regular\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">And early detection and action are also key.<\/p>\n<p class=\"text-primary font-tertiary-body-baseline-regular\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Haze-hit residents in Sumatra and Kalimantan are urging President Prabowo Subianto to replace police chiefs and territorial military commanders in regions where fires have spread out of control.<\/p>\n<p class=\"text-primary font-tertiary-body-baseline-regular\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">They argue that stopping small fires from becoming major blazes requires early detection and rapid intervention, and that only the police and military, with personnel deployed down to the village level, have the reach to do this effectively.<\/p>\n<p class=\"text-primary font-tertiary-body-baseline-regular\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">\u201cThe military and police have resources and people across provinces and regencies. They can carry out prevention,\u201d Ponco Pramono, 46, owner of a shrimp paste noodle shop in Palembang, South Sumatra, told ST on Oct 16.<\/p>\n<p class=\"text-primary font-tertiary-body-baseline-regular\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">He added: \u201cPreviously <!-- -->(under then President Joko Widodo),<!-- --> we understood there was a policy that provincial police chiefs and regional military commanders would be replaced if fires in their areas spread out of control. That is no longer the policy now under President Prabowo.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"text-primary font-tertiary-body-baseline-regular\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Adi Siswoyo, 43, a farmer in Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan, said: \u201cA field police officer <!-- -->(during the Widodo administration)<!-- --> confided that he could do little during the dry season besides patrol and hunt for hot spots, because his superior feared being replaced.\u201d<!-- --> <!-- -->Adi said it is no longer the case under Prabowo, who took office in October 2024.<\/p>\n<p class=\"text-primary font-tertiary-body-baseline-regular\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">But in a possible sign of change,<!-- --> <!-- -->during a visit to Riau on Aug 24, Prabowo<!-- --> <!-- -->praised the province\u2019s military commander, Major General Agus Hadi Waluyo, and police chief Inspector-General Herry Heryawan, and promised both promotions if the fires there were brought to an end.<\/p>\n<p><iframe class=\"responsive-iframe-base st_visuals st_visuals-embed\" title=\"st_visuals embed\" scrolling=\"no\" src=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/multimedia\/graphics\/2026\/08\/singapore-haze-widget\/index.html\" allowfullscreen=\"\" allow=\"accelerometer;falseclipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share;\" loading=\"eager\" data-testid=\"responsiveIframe\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><br \/>\n<center><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/asia\/se-asia\/blame-game-erupts-between-jakarta-and-provinces-as-indonesia-fires-rage\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Read Full Article At Source <\/a><br \/>\n<center\/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>JAKARTA \u2013 A blame game has erupted between some of Indonesia\u2019s provincial authorities and the central government as forest fires scorch Kalimantan and Sumatra. Central&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":94515,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2611],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-94513","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-buzz-headlines","wpcat-2611-id"],"brizy_media":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94513","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=94513"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94513\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/94515"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=94513"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=94513"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=94513"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}