{"id":45972,"date":"2026-04-20T15:15:48","date_gmt":"2026-04-20T07:15:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/?p=45972"},"modified":"2026-04-20T15:15:48","modified_gmt":"2026-04-20T07:15:48","slug":"primary-schools-experiment-with-ai-under-guard-rails","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/?p=45972","title":{"rendered":"Primary schools experiment with AI under \u2018guard rails\u2019"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">SINGAPORE &#8211; In her Primary 5 and 6 classes, an English language teacher, 45, has been using artificial intelligence over the past three years to help her pupils write better compositions. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Called SchoolAI, the AI-powered educational platform is able to guide her pupils, prompting them with questions to think creatively as they dig deeper into character dilemmas and plot twists, before they put pen to paper. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Singapore teachers like her have been experimenting with different AI teaching assistants or other tools to help in learning, amid growing attention on the role of AI in education.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">In primary schools, however, this has been met with some uncertainty as parents of younger children remain cautious about the potential effects of introducing these tools too early. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Education Minister Desmond Lee had said earlier in 2026 that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/singapore\/politics\/moe-studying-the-impact-of-ai-on-learning-holds-off-on-such-tools-for-younger-pupils-desmond-lee?ref=inline-article\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"gap-x-04 items-center inline text-primary-60 select-auto\" aria-label=\"link\" target=\"_blank\" data-testid=\"custom-link\"><span class=\"font-body-baseline-regular inline\" data-testid=\"paragraph-test-id\">AI will be gradually introduced from Primary 4.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">This is done under close supervision and \u201clow exposure\u201d, with priority given to learning the fundamentals, he said at the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/singapore\/parenting-education\/higher-education-must-sharpen-human-judgment-problem-framing-panellists-at-st-education-forum?ref=inline-article\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"gap-x-04 items-center inline text-primary-60 select-auto\" aria-label=\"link\" target=\"_blank\" data-testid=\"custom-link\"><span class=\"font-body-baseline-regular inline\" data-testid=\"paragraph-test-id\">ST Education Forum on April 1.<\/span><\/a> <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Shortly after, Ms Liew Wei Li, director-general of education at the Ministry of Education (MOE), addressed parental concerns in a LinkedIn post, assuring them that guard rails are in place.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Schools use specially selected AI tools with specific features for learning tasks and only with teacher supervision for this age group on the Singapore Student Learning Space (SLS), she said. SLS is an online learning portal by MOE for use in schools. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">As AI becomes increasingly pervasive, she said it is better if schools teach pupils to use AI well \u201crather than leave it to chance and the open internet\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Ms Liew added that pupils learn how AI works and how to use it responsibly, along with why the process of learning, which includes struggling and persevering, is important. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">The English language teacher, who spoke on condition of anonymity, said the AI tool she uses does not give pupils answers, but uses probing questions and suggestions to guide their learning. She refers to this process as Socratic questioning. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">\u201cIt\u2019s about getting into the habit of thinking. The AI won\u2019t write the story for them, but it prompts them to ask if this is the choice the character would make, and add layers to the story,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">The tool also flags those who are struggling or going off-task, allowing the teacher to intervene where she is needed most. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">\u201cThis tool is like an assistant that can have conversations to guide pupils as they generate ideas for their stories, because it\u2019s not practical for me to do it one to one,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Pupils like this interaction as they get instant feedback while developing their storyline, instead of having to wait for her to mark their work. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Considered an early adopter of such technology, she said her school\u2019s focus for professional development for teachers this year is AI literacy. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">When asked if she informs parents about the AI tools she uses during lessons, she said she has not done so, but believes the children have told them. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Parents who were interviewed said they are unsure if their children use AI in school, though they are not entirely closed off to the idea if safeguards are in place. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">They know that the AI tools on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/singapore\/new-online-platform-for-schools-provides-a-richer-learning-experience-for-students?ref=inline-article\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"gap-x-04 items-center inline text-primary-60 select-auto\" aria-label=\"link\" target=\"_blank\" data-testid=\"custom-link\"><span class=\"font-body-baseline-regular inline\" data-testid=\"paragraph-test-id\">the SLS platform<\/span><\/a> will not expose their children to unregulated content.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Among the nine parents whom The Straits Times spoke to, most raised concerns about open AI models like ChatGPT, fearing overreliance and its impact on children\u2019s critical thinking skills. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Some also said they are already grappling with limiting the amount of screen time children have from an early age, which adds to their reservations about increased technology use for learning. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">One parent, who declined to be named, said her Primary 5 son\u2019s mother tongue language teacher assigned pupils homework requiring the use of ChatGPT earlier in <!-- -->2026<!-- -->. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Pupils were tasked to use ChatGPT at home to generate ideas for their composition, and clean up grammatical errors.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">\u201cWe restrict his access to devices at home, and I was shocked that he was asked to use AI. He had never used it before and was unsure of what to do,\u201d said the parent<!-- -->.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">When she called the school to seek clarification, the teacher said she had been using the AI tool to encourage pupils to be more creative in generating ideas for their storylines.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">\u201cI am not comfortable with my son using ChatGPT unsupervised. I feel this is not the age, perhaps when he is a bit older or in secondary school,\u201d said the mother.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Mr Ramesh Kumar, 47, who has three children in primary school, feels that at a young age, children should not be exposed to open AI models where there are no safeguards to prevent access to inappropriate content. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">At home, his Primary 5 twins, a boy and a girl, use Geniebook \u2013 an online learning platform \u2013 which uses AI algorithms to customise learning. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">\u201cThese models have guard rails, which permit what you can or cannot say, what you can and cannot do,\u201d said the cybersecurity consultant.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Mr Ramesh, who also has a daughter in Primary 1, said schools should inform parents about how AI is used in lessons, so they are aware of what their children are exposed to.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">An MOE spokesman said it recognises that there are risks when young children use AI.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">In response to queries from ST, the ministry said teachers receive training to discern when to use or not use AI, and that it is used only when it benefits rather than replaces learning.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Introduced gradually under close teacher supervision, the AI tools pupils are exposed to in primary school are not general-purpose ones, said the spokesman, but those developed by MOE and accessed through SLS.  <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">MOE also provides educators with guidelines when using AI-enabled tools that are not on SLS, he said.  <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Every school can get help with edtech and AI from two officers from the MOE headquarters.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">\u201cAt the end of their primary school education, students would have had the opportunities to learn about AI \u2013 be aware of AI\u2019s presence, understand its risks posed by misinformation and inaccurate output,\u201d said the spokesman.   <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">He added that MOE will provide parents with more resources in guiding their child\u2019s use of AI.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">A teacher from another primary school told ST that in recent years, AI has been used in upper primary classes in her school for different subjects.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">For example, in a social studies lesson, her colleague programmed an AI chatbot to take on the personas of historical figures like Lee Kuan Yew. Under the teacher\u2019s supervision, pupils then interacted with these profiles to discuss their experiences during previous elections.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Such lessons allow for a more engaging learning experience, compared with reading about these figures in textbooks or articles, she said. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">In a maths lesson, another teacher used an AI chatbot programmed with guard rails, to help pupils deepen their learning on the topic of angles in triangles. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">The chatbot asked pupils questions to assess their mastery of concepts, to pace their learning accordingly.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">In all these instances, the teacher said the AI tools used were either those integrated in SLS or whitelisted by MOE. They were used only when they added value to learning, she said, and under teacher supervision.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">\u201cYou should not use AI or edtech tools just for the sake of using them, especially if it can be done just as well on pen and paper. It has to be meaningful, and guard rails have to be in place to ensure appropriate use,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/singapore\/parenting-education\/primary-schools-experiment-with-ai-under-guardrails-parents-cautious-about-open-source-models\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Read Full Article At Source <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>SINGAPORE &#8211; In her Primary 5 and 6 classes, an English language teacher, 45, has been using artificial intelligence over the past three years to&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":45973,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2611],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-45972","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-buzz-headlines","wpcat-2611-id"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45972","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=45972"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45972\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/45973"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=45972"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=45972"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=45972"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}