{"id":40283,"date":"2026-03-30T05:20:37","date_gmt":"2026-03-29T21:20:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/?p=40283"},"modified":"2026-03-30T05:20:37","modified_gmt":"2026-03-29T21:20:37","slug":"project-wolbachia-prevents-dengue-in-singapore","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/?p=40283","title":{"rendered":"Project Wolbachia prevents dengue in Singapore"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">SINGAPORE \u2013<!-- --> The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/singapore\/project-wolbachia-to-be-expanded-to-4-new-locations-in-january?ref=inline-article\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"gap-x-04 items-center inline text-primary-60 select-auto\" aria-label=\"link\" target=\"_blank\" data-testid=\"custom-link\"><span class=\"font-body-baseline-regular inline\" data-testid=\"paragraph-test-id\">expansion of Project Wolbachia<\/span><\/a> in 2022 helped avert 3,798 cases of dengue \u2013 or about 28 per cent of expected cases \u2013 in 2023, according to a predictive model developed by international researchers and the National Environment Agency (NEA).<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Using climate data and data on the four dengue serotypes, or strains, researchers estimated that 13,748 cases would have occurred in 2023 had the initiative not been expanded in the previous year. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Singapore reported 9,950 cases of dengue in 2023, with six deaths from the disease. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">First launched in 2016, Project Wolbachia is an initiative to control the Aedes mosquito population here through the release of lab-grown male mosquitoes infected with the\u00a0Wolbachia\u00a0bacteria.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">In 2022, NEA expanded Project Wolbachia from an initial five locations to an additional eight sites \u2013 including Hougang, Choa Chu Kang and Woodlands \u2013 covering more than 300,000 homes here. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">By October 2026, more than 800,000 households here, or half of all households in Singapore, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/singapore\/health\/project-wolbachia-to-cover-more-than-50-of-households-in-singapore-by-october?ref=inline-article\" rel=\"noopener\" class=\"gap-x-04 items-center inline text-primary-60 select-auto\" aria-label=\"link\" target=\"_blank\" data-testid=\"custom-link\"><span class=\"font-body-baseline-regular inline\" data-testid=\"paragraph-test-id\">will be covered by Project\u00a0Wolbachia\u00a0as part of efforts to prevent the spread of dengue<\/span><\/a>. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Research published in the New England Journal of Medicine in February found that the\u00a0<i>Aedes aegypti<\/i>\u00a0mosquito populations were reduced by 80 per cent to 90 per cent in areas covered by Project\u00a0Wolbachia, with the dengue risk for residents in these areas falling by more than 70 per cent. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">The new predictive model incorporates elements such as the monthly case percentages of the different dengue virus serotypes, data on the El Nino and La Nina phenomena, as well as the average monthly maximum temperature and total monthly rainfall. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Including data on the different dengue serotypes enhanced the predictive ability of the model beyond that of climate data alone, the researchers said. They found that incorporating climate information made the model 54 per cent more accurate than relying solely on seasonal case data, while incorporating information on the dominant dengue serotype improved its accuracy to 60 per cent. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Basing their study on over 20 years of data, the research team found that the risk of a dengue outbreak was highest during El Nino conditions and in the first few years following a change in the dominant dengue serotype.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">The model is able to identify periods with higher dengue risk up to eight weeks in advance<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">The study was led by Dr Emilie Finch, a PhD student at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine at the time of the research, and Professor Rachel Lowe, a visiting professor at the NUS Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">The findings were published in the scientific journal Nature Communications in November 2025. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Associate Professor Ng Lee Ching, group director at NEA\u2019s Environmental Health Institute, described the predictive model as a \u201cvaluable addition\u201d to the agency\u2019s range of tools for risk assessment. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Both the impact of climate and changes in circulating dengue serotypes were used as a proxy for changes in population immunity, said Dr Finch, now a postdoctoral researcher at the University of Cambridge\u2019s pathogen dynamics unit. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">\u201cThis allowed us to disentangle the effects of climate and serotype changes on dengue transmission in Singapore and improved our ability to predict dengue surges,\u201d said the visiting researcher at the Barcelona Supercomputing Center\u2019s (BSC) Global Health Resilience group. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">\u201cBy combining climate information with disease surveillance, advanced modelling and high-performance computing, we can better understand how climate variability influences dengue dynamics,\u201d said Prof Lowe, who also leads the <!-- -->Global Health Resilience<!-- --> group at BSC. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">In 2025, there were 4,036 dengue cases here \u2013 a 70 per cent drop from the 13,651 recorded in 2024. According to NEA, 375 dengue cases were reported here in 2026 as at March 21, down 63 per cent from the 1,021 cases over the same period in 2025.\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/singapore\/health\/project-wolbachia-helped-prevent-almost-4000-dengue-cases-in-2023-study-finds\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Read Full Article At Source <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>SINGAPORE \u2013 The expansion of Project Wolbachia in 2022 helped avert 3,798 cases of dengue \u2013 or about 28 per cent of expected cases \u2013&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":40284,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2611],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-40283","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-buzz-headlines","wpcat-2611-id"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40283","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=40283"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40283\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/40284"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=40283"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=40283"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=40283"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}