{"id":38130,"date":"2026-03-21T14:36:39","date_gmt":"2026-03-21T06:36:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/?p=38130"},"modified":"2026-03-21T14:36:39","modified_gmt":"2026-03-21T06:36:39","slug":"youth-courts-caseload-rises-to-five-year-high-amid-new-approach-focused-on-underlying-issues","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/?p=38130","title":{"rendered":"Youth Courts caseload rises to five-year high amid new approach focused on underlying issues"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">SINGAPORE \u2013 <!-- -->The Youth Courts, which handle legal cases involving those under 18, saw their caseload hit a five-year high of 1,324 cases in 2025.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">This was a 50 per cent jump from the 882 cases in 2024, and surpassed the previous five-year high of 1,285 cases in 2021.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">The Singapore Courts released these latest figures on March 13, the same day Chief Justice Sundaresh Menon officially launched a new approach to handling Youth Courts cases<!-- --> <!-- -->at the Family Justice Courts\u2019 (FJC) annual workplan event.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">The therapeutic justice model focuses on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/singapore\/community\/youth-courts-will-take-a-new-approach-to-cases-focused-on-underlying-issues-and-supporting-needs?ref=inline-article\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" class=\"gap-x-04 items-center inline text-primary-60 select-auto\" aria-label=\"link\" target=\"_blank\" data-testid=\"custom-link\"><span class=\"font-body-baseline-regular inline\" data-testid=\"paragraph-test-id\">addressing the child\u2019s underlying issues and strengthening family relationships<\/span><\/a>, instead of the prior more adversarial approach.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">The Youth Courts handles three types of cases: those of youth offenders; family guidance orders for parents who need help dealing with children in persistent conflict with them and the authorities; and care and protection orders for abused or neglected children.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Official figures showed there were 981 charges filed in youth offender cases in 2025, about 40 per cent higher than the 695 charges in 2021. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Lawyers told The Straits Times that higher numbers do not necessarily mean a rise in youth offending, but may reflect the evolving nature of digital crimes, where one incident can result in multiple offences.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Mr James Gomez from Edmond Pereira Law Corp said he has seen more online posts promising fast cash, which draw young people into scams and money mule activities.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">\u201cWhat may begin as a single decision can quickly escalate into multiple acts, each constituting a separate charge,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">For example, a youth who sells a bank account that is later used by criminals to launder scam proceeds could face two charges: cheating the bank and money laundering.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">In February, Home Affairs Minister K. Shanmugam told Parliament that the 36.2 per cent increase in young inmates in prisons here between 2024 and 2025 was largely driven by incarcerations for commercial crimes, such as unlicensed moneylending and money mule offences. These offenders are aged 16 to 21.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/singapore\/shop-theft-cheating-and-sexual-offences-were-top-crimes-by-spore-youth-in-2023?ref=inline-article\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" class=\"gap-x-04 items-center inline text-primary-60 select-auto\" aria-label=\"link\" target=\"_blank\" data-testid=\"custom-link\"><span class=\"font-body-baseline-regular inline\" data-testid=\"paragraph-test-id\">The recent expansion of the Youth Courts\u2019 jurisdiction<\/span><\/a> to include older youth offenders is another reason for the increase in caseload, said IRB Law managing partner Mohamed\u00a0Baiross.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">From Jan 1, 2025, the Youth Courts started hearing cases involving youth offenders aged 16 to below 18. Previously, they handled only offenders below 16, and those older were tried as adults in other courts.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">The Ministry of Social and Family Development had said this was to ensure older youth offenders get age-appropriate rehabilitation, as they may lack cognitive maturity.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">The number of children and young persons involved in family guidance orders rose from 31 in 2021 to 56 in 2025, while those in care and protection order cases dipped from 559 in 2021 to 287 in 2025.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">On family guidance order cases, Mr Gomez said the post-pandemic environment, along with academic pressures and increased exposure to online influences, may have contributed to tensions within the family.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">\u201cAt the same time, it may indicate greater awareness and willingness among families to seek structured intervention earlier, rather than allowing issues to escalate,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Mr Derek Choo, associate director of the family law and probate department at PKWA Law Practice, said the drop in the number of children and young persons in care and protection order cases may reflect stronger upstream support and early intervention measures.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">The Youth Courts piloted several initiatives under the therapeutic justice approach in 2025. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">With the new model, judges, parents, social workers, lawyers and prosecutors will work together to support each young person and their family.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">For instance, a single multidisciplinary team will manage all Youth Courts cases involving the same family. When a family has both youth and family courts proceedings, both teams will collaborate to support the family.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">The courts may also conduct a care conference, which is a structured dialogue involving the young person, their parents or guardians, and other stakeholders.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">In her workplan speech, FJC\u00a0presiding\u00a0judge\u00a0Teh Hwee Hwee spoke about a 15-year-old youth offender and his parents who went through a care conference.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">The youth had helped a friend purchase multiple SIM cards. After hearing about the emotional toll of the incident on his family, he accepted responsibility for his actions and showed genuine remorse.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">The family described the case conference as a turning point not only for them but, crucially, for the youth himself as well, noted Justice Teh.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Mr Muhammad Hasif, associate director at A.W. Law, said the new approach brings multiple stakeholders in earlier to deal with the causes of the young people\u2019s offending, which is crucial for their rehabilitation.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Parents can also better understand the underlying issues their children face and discuss the support available to their family, added Mr Hasif.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Additionally, Justice Teh said the FJC will strengthen the child-centred approach in<!-- --> <!-- -->their mediation work, such as using techniques which allow children to express their real feelings.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">She cited a real-life custody dispute that had been especially bitter. During a counselling session, the son drew a puddle of water and said: \u201cI am the puddle. The puddle is naughty. He makes people fall. Mummy and daddy slipped too.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">The drawing made his parents turn their focus from blaming each other to dealing with how their conflict had affected their son.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">\u201cIt reminds parents of what truly matters: their children\u2019s well-being and sense of security,\u201d said Justice Teh.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">Mr Choo said having a case before the Youth Courts does not mean that a parent or young person is being judged as \u201cbad\u201d. <\/p>\n<p class=\"font-body-baseline-regular text-primary\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-annotation-test-id\">\u201cThe emphasis is on guidance, rehabilitation and relationship building, rather than punishment alone,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/singapore\/courts-crime\/youth-courts-cases-rise-to-five-year-high-amid-new-approach-focused-on-underlying-issues\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Read Full Article At Source <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>SINGAPORE \u2013 The Youth Courts, which handle legal cases involving those under 18, saw their caseload hit a five-year high of 1,324 cases in 2025&#8230;.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":38131,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2611],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38130","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-buzz-headlines","wpcat-2611-id"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38130","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=38130"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38130\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/38131"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=38130"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=38130"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=38130"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}