{"id":19829,"date":"2025-12-15T00:13:37","date_gmt":"2025-12-14T16:13:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/?p=19829"},"modified":"2025-12-15T00:13:37","modified_gmt":"2025-12-14T16:13:37","slug":"38-oxley-road-gazetted-as-a-national-monument-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/?p=19829","title":{"rendered":"38 Oxley Road gazetted as a national monument"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div>\n<p class=\"font-secondary pt-md text-18 font-normal leading-1.5 text-grayscale-800\"><span><b>Ng Keng Gene<\/b><\/span><span><br \/><\/span><span><b>The Straits Times<\/b><\/span><span><br \/><\/span><span><b>Dec 12, 2025<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"font-secondary pt-md text-18 font-normal leading-1.5 text-grayscale-800\">The site at 38 Oxley Road \u2013 where key discussions between Singapore&#8217;s founding leaders took place \u2013 has been gazetted as a national monument.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-secondary pt-md text-18 font-normal leading-1.5 text-grayscale-800\">The preservation order for the site \u2013 published in the Government Gazette on Dec 12 at 5pm \u2013 takes effect on Dec 13. It houses a one-storey pre-war bungalow, in which founding prime minister Lee Kuan Yew lived from the mid-1940s until his death in 2015.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-secondary pt-md text-18 font-normal leading-1.5 text-grayscale-800\">This decision comes several weeks after Mr Lee Hsien Yang \u2013 the site&#8217;s owner and younger son of the late Mr Lee \u2013 <span><a class=\"text-primary-500 hover:underline\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/singapore\/lee-hsien-yang-objects-to-govts-plan-to-gazette-38-oxley-road-as-a-national-monument\" target=\"_blank\">submitted a written objection to the authorities<\/a><\/span>, as provided for under the law, and after a panel had assessed the site to be worthy of preservation.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-secondary pt-md text-18 font-normal leading-1.5 text-grayscale-800\"><span><a class=\"text-primary-500 hover:underline\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/singapore\/38-oxley-road-gazetted-as-a-national-monument\" target=\"_blank\">Acting Minister for Culture, Community and Youth David Neo considered the objection in his decision<\/a><\/span> to proceed with the preservation of the site, said the Ministry of Culture, Community and Youth (MCCY) and National Heritage Board (NHB) in a statement on Dec 12.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-secondary pt-md text-18 font-normal leading-1.5 text-grayscale-800\">The agencies added that in deciding to proceed with preserving the site, Mr Neo noted that Mr Lee&#8217;s objection letter did not challenge the site&#8217;s historic significance or national importance, nor the evaluation process for identifying potential national monuments.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-secondary pt-md text-18 font-normal leading-1.5 text-grayscale-800\">He also did not dispute an advisory panel&#8217;s assessment of the site&#8217;s preservation worthiness, they said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-secondary pt-md text-18 font-normal leading-1.5 text-grayscale-800\">The agencies said that in his objection letter, Mr Lee Hsien Yang stated, among other things, that Mr Lee Kuan Yew was &#8220;clear and unambiguous&#8221; throughout his life that he wanted his home at 38 Oxley Road to be demolished.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-secondary pt-md text-18 font-normal leading-1.5 text-grayscale-800\">Referencing a 2018 report by a ministerial committee tasked with studying future options for 38 Oxley Road, MCCY and NHB said the report &#8220;clearly documented&#8221; that while Mr Lee Kuan Yew&#8217;s personal preference was for demolition, &#8220;he was prepared to accept options other than demolition, provided that suitable arrangements were made to refurbish the building and keep it in a habitable state; and protect his family&#8217;s privacy&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-secondary pt-md text-18 font-normal leading-1.5 text-grayscale-800\">The NHB has also reviewed the objection letter, and maintained its recommendation that the site is worthy of preservation, they said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-secondary pt-md text-18 font-normal leading-1.5 text-grayscale-800\">Mr Lee submitted his objections on Nov 17, within the two-week allocated period after the Government announced its intention to gazette the site as a monument on Nov 3. The NHB had said then that the <span><a class=\"text-primary-500 hover:underline\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/singapore\/38-oxley-road-site-has-strong-national-significance-and-great-historic-merit-says-advisory-board\" target=\"_blank\">advisory board had assessed that the site has historic significance and national importance<\/a><\/span>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-secondary pt-md text-18 font-normal leading-1.5 text-grayscale-800\">In his objections, Mr Lee said 38 Oxley Road &#8220;will be a monument to the PAP&#8217;s dishonour of Lee Kuan Yew&#8221;, citing his father&#8217;s wish for the home to be demolished.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-secondary pt-md text-18 font-normal leading-1.5 text-grayscale-800\">The panel, formally called the Preservation of Sites and Monuments (PSM) Advisory Board, assesses sites that have been identified as potential monuments before providing a recommendation to the NHB.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-secondary pt-md text-18 font-normal leading-1.5 text-grayscale-800\">If the NHB concurs with the advisory board&#8217;s assessment, it in turn submits a proposal to the culture, community and youth minister for the site to be preserved, which the minister must then evaluate.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-secondary pt-md text-18 font-normal leading-1.5 text-grayscale-800\">MCCY and NHB said preserving the site does not mean that the building and structures within must be kept in their original state.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-secondary pt-md text-18 font-normal leading-1.5 text-grayscale-800\">&#8220;The appropriate treatment of the building and structures will be subject to further study, once the Government has access to the site,&#8221; the agencies added.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-secondary pt-md text-18 font-normal leading-1.5 text-grayscale-800\">&#8220;Nevertheless, to respect Mr Lee&#8217;s wishes, the Government has committed to removing the private living spaces from the interior of the building to protect the privacy of Mr Lee and his family under all eventual options.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-secondary pt-md text-18 font-normal leading-1.5 text-grayscale-800\">In a Facebook post at 7.44pm on Dec 12, Mr Lee Hsien Yang reiterated claims he had previously made that his father was misled to believe that 38 Oxley Road had already been gazetted.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-secondary pt-md text-18 font-normal leading-1.5 text-grayscale-800\">The Straits Times has contacted Mr Lee Hsien Yang for comment.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-secondary pt-md text-18 font-normal leading-1.5 text-grayscale-800\">It was in the <span><a class=\"text-primary-500 hover:underline\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/singapore\/politics\/basement-dining-room-at-38-oxley-road-considered-less-private-than-other-parts-of-house-david-neo\" target=\"_blank\">Oxley Road bungalow&#8217;s basement dining room<\/a><\/span> that the founding members of the People&#8217;s Action Party began meeting in the 1950s to consider the feasibility of forming a political party.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-secondary pt-md text-18 font-normal leading-1.5 text-grayscale-800\">Besides Mr Lee Kuan Yew, these individuals \u2013 many of whom went on to become key leaders of independent Singapore in the 1960s \u2013 included Dr Goh Keng Swee, Dr Toh Chin Chye, Mr S. Rajaratnam and Mr K. M. Byrne.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-secondary pt-md text-18 font-normal leading-1.5 text-grayscale-800\">Mr Neo had <span><a class=\"text-primary-500 hover:underline\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/singapore\/politics\/govt-will-keep-all-options-open-for-38-oxley-road-strive-for-solution-that-will-unite-david-neo\" target=\"_blank\">told Parliament on Nov 6<\/a><\/span> that if the site is preserved as a national monument, all options will be considered, including those proposed by the ministerial committee in 2018.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-secondary pt-md text-18 font-normal leading-1.5 text-grayscale-800\">The committee, led by then Senior Minister Teo Chee Hean, had set out three suggestions for the 38 Oxley Road site and the bungalow: retain the entire building; retain only the basement dining room; or demolish the bungalow fully for redevelopment \u2013 either for residential use or for alternative uses like a park or heritage centre.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-secondary pt-md text-18 font-normal leading-1.5 text-grayscale-800\">On Dec 12, MCCY and NHB said that Mr Neo concurred with the PSM Advisory Board&#8217;s assessment that the site &#8220;has strong national significance worthy of preservation as a national monument, as it bore witness to pivotal events in the 1950s that marked Singapore&#8217;s transition from a colony to an independent nation&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-secondary pt-md text-18 font-normal leading-1.5 text-grayscale-800\">&#8220;It was also the venue for conversations, activities and decisions by our founding leaders and other key individuals, which profoundly shaped the trajectory of Singapore&#8217;s independence movement and our subsequent national history,&#8221; the two agencies added, citing discussions among these individuals in the lead-up to the Legislative Assembly elections in 1959.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-secondary pt-md text-18 font-normal leading-1.5 text-grayscale-800\">The PAP won that election, and formed Singapore&#8217;s first fully independent government.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-secondary pt-md text-18 font-normal leading-1.5 text-grayscale-800\">Describing the site as a &#8220;unique and foundational part of the story of Singapore&#8217;s independence&#8221;, MCCY and NHB said that the decision to preserve it &#8220;is made in the public interest, and goes beyond the personal preferences of any individual&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-secondary pt-md text-18 font-normal leading-1.5 text-grayscale-800\">&#8220;Preserving the site will allow current and future generations of Singaporeans to reflect upon significant events in our nation&#8217;s history that took place there, and the ideals and values that have shaped Singapore,&#8221; they said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-secondary pt-md text-18 font-normal leading-1.5 text-grayscale-800\">MCCY and NHB said the Government intends to acquire the site &#8220;to safeguard and preserve it in keeping with its historic significance and national importance&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-secondary pt-md text-18 font-normal leading-1.5 text-grayscale-800\">&#8220;Preserving and acquiring the site means that it cannot be redeveloped for residential, commercial or other private uses,&#8221; said the agencies.<\/p>\n<p class=\"font-secondary pt-md text-18 font-normal leading-1.5 text-grayscale-800\">They added that the authorities will assess the condition of the buildings and structures within the site after it is acquired, and undertake a detailed study to consider the next steps.<\/p>\n<hr class=\"border-t border-primary-200 mt-xl mb-md\"\/>\n<div class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-md py-md xl:flex-row xl:items-center\"><span class=\"font-primary text-18 font-semibold leading-1.2 text-black\">Get more of Stomp&#8217;s latest updates by following us on:<\/span><\/div>\n<hr class=\"border-t border-primary-200 mt-xl mb-md\"\/>\n<p>Join the conversation<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.stomp.sg\/singapore-seen\/38-oxley-road-gazetted-national-monument\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Read Full Article At Source <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ng Keng GeneThe Straits TimesDec 12, 2025 The site at 38 Oxley Road \u2013 where key discussions between Singapore&#8217;s founding leaders took place \u2013 has&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":19830,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2611],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19829","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-buzz-headlines","wpcat-2611-id"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19829","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19829"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19829\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/19830"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19829"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=19829"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sgbuzz.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=19829"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}